Files
reterminal-dm4/emmc-provisioning/scripts/setup-network-boot-on-lxc.sh
nearxos 90296498f5 Add DHCP leases management to dashboard and UI
Implement a new API endpoint to retrieve current DHCP leases from dnsmasq, enhancing the dashboard's functionality for monitoring network devices. Update the home.html template to display DHCP lease information in a structured table format, including IP, MAC, hostname, and expiry details. Introduce buttons for enabling and disabling DHCP network boot, improving user interaction. Enhance JavaScript to fetch and display lease data dynamically, ensuring users have real-time visibility of network activity.
2026-02-20 17:30:23 +02:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Setup network boot on the provisioning LXC: DHCP + TFTP on eth1, NAT so LAN uses eth0 for internet.
# Run inside the LXC (as root), or from your machine: ./setup-network-boot-on-lxc.sh root@10.130.60.141
# When run with ssh target, rsyncs lxc/ and runs this script inside the container.
set -e
TARGET="${1:-}"
if [[ -n "$TARGET" ]]; then
# Run remotely: sync lxc/ and script, then execute inside LXC
SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
REPO_DIR="$(dirname "$SCRIPT_DIR")"
echo "Syncing lxc config and script to $TARGET ..."
rsync -a "$REPO_DIR/lxc/" "$TARGET:/tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/" --exclude='.git'
if [[ -f "$REPO_DIR/network-boot-initramfs/initrd.img" ]]; then
echo "Copying initrd.img to $TARGET ..."
scp "$REPO_DIR/network-boot-initramfs/initrd.img" "$TARGET:/tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/initrd.img"
else
echo "Note: network-boot-initramfs/initrd.img not found (run build.sh first); skipping."
fi
scp "$SCRIPT_DIR/setup-network-boot-on-lxc.sh" "$TARGET:/tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/setup.sh"
ssh "$TARGET" "bash /tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/setup.sh"
echo "Done."
exit 0
fi
# --- Running inside the LXC from here ---
echo "Configuring network boot (DHCP + TFTP on eth1, NAT via eth0) ..."
# 1) Install dnsmasq
if ! command -v dnsmasq >/dev/null 2>&1; then
apt-get update -qq && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -qq dnsmasq
fi
# 2) dnsmasq config for eth1 only (DHCP + TFTP); PXE options in network-boot-pxe.conf (toggle with toggle-network-boot-dhcp.sh)
mkdir -p /etc/dnsmasq.d
cat > /etc/dnsmasq.d/network-boot.conf << 'DNSMASQ'
# DHCP + TFTP on eth1 only (provisioning LAN)
interface=eth1
bind-interfaces
dhcp-range=10.20.50.100,10.20.50.200,12h
enable-tftp
tftp-root=/srv/tftpboot
log-dhcp
log-queries
port=0
DNSMASQ
mkdir -p /opt/cm4-provisioning
if [ -f /tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/toggle-network-boot-dhcp.sh ]; then
cp /tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/toggle-network-boot-dhcp.sh /opt/cm4-provisioning/
chmod +x /opt/cm4-provisioning/toggle-network-boot-dhcp.sh
/opt/cm4-provisioning/toggle-network-boot-dhcp.sh enable
fi
# 3) TFTP root: fetch Raspberry Pi 4 boot files from GitHub if missing
mkdir -p /srv/tftpboot
if [[ ! -f /srv/tftpboot/start4cd.elf ]]; then
echo "Fetching Raspberry Pi firmware boot files from GitHub ..."
if ! command -v curl >/dev/null 2>&1 && ! command -v wget >/dev/null 2>&1; then
apt-get update -qq && DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive apt-get install -y -qq curl
fi
tmpdir=$(mktemp -d)
trap "rm -rf $tmpdir" EXIT
if command -v curl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
curl -sL "https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/archive/refs/heads/master.tar.gz" -o "$tmpdir/firmware.tar.gz"
else
wget -q -O "$tmpdir/firmware.tar.gz" "https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/archive/refs/heads/master.tar.gz"
fi
tar xzf "$tmpdir/firmware.tar.gz" -C "$tmpdir"
cp -a "$tmpdir/firmware-master/boot/." /srv/tftpboot/
rm -rf "$tmpdir"
echo "Copied RPi boot files to /srv/tftpboot"
else
echo "TFTP root already has boot files (start4cd.elf present), skipping fetch."
fi
# 3b) Copy provisioning initrd.img to TFTP root if provided
if [[ -f /tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/initrd.img ]]; then
cp /tmp/cm4-network-boot-lxc/initrd.img /srv/tftpboot/initrd.img
echo "Copied initrd.img to /srv/tftpboot"
if [[ -f /srv/tftpboot/config.txt ]] && ! grep -q 'initramfs initrd.img' /srv/tftpboot/config.txt 2>/dev/null; then
echo "" >> /srv/tftpboot/config.txt
echo "# Provisioning initramfs (network-boot-initramfs)" >> /srv/tftpboot/config.txt
echo "initramfs initrd.img followkernel" >> /srv/tftpboot/config.txt
echo "Added initramfs line to config.txt"
fi
fi
# 4) IP forwarding (LAN clients use WAN)
echo 'net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' > /etc/sysctl.d/99-cm4-network-boot.conf
sysctl -p /etc/sysctl.d/99-cm4-network-boot.conf 2>/dev/null || sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
# 5) NAT: 10.20.50.0/24 -> eth0 (masquerade)
if command -v nft >/dev/null 2>&1; then
mkdir -p /etc/nftables.d
cat > /etc/nftables.d/nat-lan.conf << 'NFT'
table ip nat {
chain postrouting {
type nat hook postrouting priority srcnat; policy accept;
ip saddr 10.20.50.0/24 oifname "eth0" masquerade
}
}
NFT
if ! nft list table ip nat 2>/dev/null | grep -q postrouting; then
nft -f /etc/nftables.d/nat-lan.conf
fi
# Ensure main config includes our drop-in (Debian)
if [[ -f /etc/nftables.conf ]] && ! grep -q 'nftables.d/nat-lan' /etc/nftables.conf 2>/dev/null; then
echo 'include "/etc/nftables.d/nat-lan.conf"' >> /etc/nftables.conf
fi
echo "NAT rule added (nftables) and saved to /etc/nftables.d/nat-lan.conf"
else
# Fallback iptables
iptables -t nat -C POSTROUTING -s 10.20.50.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE 2>/dev/null || \
iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 10.20.50.0/24 -o eth0 -j MASQUERADE
echo "NAT rule added (iptables)."
fi
# 6) Enable and start dnsmasq
systemctl enable dnsmasq
systemctl restart dnsmasq
echo "Network boot setup done."
echo " - DHCP + TFTP on eth1 (10.20.50.1), range 10.20.50.100-200"
echo " - NAT: 10.20.50.0/24 -> eth0 (internet)"
echo " - TFTP root: /srv/tftpboot (RPi boot files; initrd.img if provided)"